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1917 (2019 film)

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1917 (2019 film)

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1917
1917 (2019 film).png
Theatrical release poster
Directed bySam Mendes
Produced by
Written by
Starring
Music byThomas Newman
CinematographyRoger Deakins
Edited byLee Smith
Production
company
Distributed by
Release date
  • 4 December 2019 (2019-12-04) (London)
  • 25 December 2019 (2019-12-25) (United States)
  • 10 January 2020 (2020-01-10) (United Kingdom)
Running time
119 minutes[1]
Country
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$90–100 million[2][3]
Box office$72 million[4]

1917 is a 2019 epic war film directed, co-written and produced by Sam Mendes. The film stars George MacKay, Dean-Charles Chapman, Mark Strong, Andrew Scott, Richard Madden, Claire Duburcq, Colin Firth and Benedict Cumberbatch. It is based in part on an account told to Mendes by his paternal grandfather, Alfred Mendes,[5] and chronicles the story of two young British soldiers during World War I who are given a mission to deliver a message. This warns of an ambush during a skirmish, soon after the German retreat to the Hindenburg Line during Operation Alberich in 1917.

The project was officially announced in June 2018, with MacKay and Chapman signing on in October and the rest of the cast the following March. Filming took place from April to June 2019 in England and Scotland, with cinematographer Roger Deakins using long takes to have the entire film appear as one continuous shot.

1917 premiered in the UK on 4 December 2019 and was theatrically released in the United States on 25 December by Universal Pictures and in the United Kingdom on 10 January 2020, by eOne. The film was praised by critics for Mendes's direction, the performances, cinematography, musical score, sound effects and realism. Among its various accolades, the film received 10 nominations at the 92nd Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director and Best Original Screenplay.[6] At the 77th Golden Globe Awards the film won for Best Motion Picture – Drama and Best Director[7] and at the 73rd British Academy Film Awards it received nine nominations.[8]

Plot[edit]

During the First World War in April 1917, the Germans have pulled back from a sector of the Western Front in northern France. General Erinmore briefs two young British soldiers, Blake and Schofield. Aerial intelligence has learned that the Germans are not in headlong retreat but have made a tactical withdrawal to their new Hindenburg Line, where they have prepared to overwhelm attacking British with their artillery. With field telephone lines cut, Blake and Schofield are ordered to hand-deliver a message to the 2nd Battalion of the Devonshire Regiment, calling off their planned attack, which might cost the lives of 1,600 men, Blake's brother Joseph among them.

Schofield and Blake cross no man's land and reach the original German trenches, now abandoned. The trenches turn out to contain tripwires, which a rat triggers. The ensuing explosion almost kills Schofield, but Blake digs him out and leads him out of the collapsing bunkers. They arrive at an abandoned farmhouse, where they witness a dogfight nearby. The German plane plunges into the farm and Schofield and Blake attempt to save the burned pilot. Schofield proposes they mercy kill him, but Blake has Schofield instead fetch water for the pilot to drink. The pilot stabs Blake and is shot dead by Schofield, who comforts Blake as he dies, promising to complete the mission.

Schofield is picked up by a passing British unit. A destroyed bridge near the bombed-out village, Écoust-Saint-Mein, prevents the British lorries from crossing, so Schofield crosses alone on the remnants of the bridge. This draws an attack by a German sniper across the river. Schofield tracks down and kills the sniper, only to be knocked out by a ricocheting bullet.

Schofield regains consciousness at night and proceeds on. Fired upon by a chasing German soldier, Schofield stumbles into the hiding place of a French woman with an infant. She treats his wounds and he leaves milk from the farm and some of his own supplies. Continuing his mission, Schofield is twice discovered by German soldiers. He strangles one of them, and walks past his comrade who is too inebriated to notice and escapes under gunfire by jumping into a river.

Schofield reaches the 2nd Battalion in the morning just before the British attack begins. Failing to stop the start of the attack, he sprints across the battlefield as the charging British infantry are bombarded by German artillery. He ultimately forces his way into meeting the commander of the battalion, Colonel Mackenzie, and the attack is called off.

Schofield then locates Joseph – who was among the first attacking wave but is unhurt – and delivers the news of Blake's death. Joseph is saddened by the news, but thanks Schofield for his efforts. Schofield asks to write to Blake's mother to tell her about Blake's heroics, to which Joseph agrees.

Schofield walks away and sits under a nearby tree, finally able to rest after completing his mission, while also revealing he has two young daughters and a wife at home awaiting his return.

Cast[edit]

Production[edit]

Development and casting[edit]

Amblin Partners and New Republic Pictures were announced to have acquired the project in June 2018, which was to be set in World War I, with Sam Mendes directing and writing the screenplay alongside Krysty Wilson-Cairns.[9] The story is based around a "fragment" that Sam Mendes's grandfather Alfred Mendes had told him. In August 2019, Mendes was quoted as saying "It's the story of a messenger who has a message to carry. And that's all I can say. It lodged with me as a child, this story or this fragment and obviously I've enlarged it significantly. But it has that at its core."[10]

Tom Holland was reported to be in talks for the film in September 2018 though ultimately did not get involved,[11] and in October, Roger Deakins was reported to be reuniting with Mendes to serve as cinematographer.[12] George MacKay and Dean-Charles Chapman entered negotiations to star that same month.[13] Thomas Newman was hired to compose the score in March 2019.[14] That same month, Benedict Cumberbatch, Colin Firth, Mark Strong, Richard Madden, Andrew Scott, Daniel Mays, Adrian Scarborough, Jamie Parker, Nabhaan Rizwan and Claire Duburcq joined the cast.[15]

Filming[edit]

Filming began on 1 April 2019 and continued through June 2019 in Wiltshire, Hankley Common in Surrey and Govan, Scotland, as well as at Shepperton Studios.[16][17][18][19] Concern was raised over the planned filming on Salisbury Plain by conservationists who felt the production could disturb potentially undiscovered remains in the area, requesting a survey be conducted before any construction for sets began on the land.[20][21] Some shots required the use of as many as 500 background extras.[2]

Sections of the film were also shot in and around Low Force, on the River Tees, Teesdale in June 2019. The production staff had to install signs warning walkers in the area not be alarmed by the bodies strewn around the site as they were prosthetic.[22] Filming was accomplished with long takes and elaborately choreographed moving camera shots to give the effect of one continuous take.[23][24]

Release[edit]

The film premiered on 4 December 2019, at the 2019 Royal Film Performance.[25] The film experienced a very limited release in the United States and Canada on 25 December 2019. This allowed it to become eligible for 2020 awards, the first of which was the 77th Golden Globe Awards held on 5 January 2020. The morning after these Awards were held, many people found out that the film had won the Best Picture award before its wide release on 10 January 2020.[26]

Reception[edit]

Box office[edit]

As of 14 January 2020, 1917 has grossed $48.2 million in the United States and Canada and $23.8 million in other countries, for a worldwide total of $72 million.[4]

The film made $251,262 from 11 theaters on its first day of limited release.[27] It went on to have a limited opening weekend of $570,000 and five-day total of $1 million (an average of $91,636 per-venue).[28] The film made $2.7 million over its 15 days of limited release. It then made $14 million on its first day of wide release, including $3.25 million from Thursday night previews. It went on to make $36.5 million in the weekend (besting original $25 million projections), becoming the first film to dethrone Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker atop the box office.[29]

Critical response[edit]

On review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 90% based on 328 reviews, with an average rating of 8.42/10. The site's critical consensus reads: "Hard-hitting, immersive and an impressive technical achievement, 1917 captures the trench warfare of World War I with raw, startling immediacy."[30] Metacritic assigned the film a weighted average score of 79 out of 100, based on 55 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[31] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A–" on an A+ to F scale and PostTrak reported it received an average 4.5 out of 5, with 69% of people saying they would definitely recommend it.[29]

George MacKay's performance received high praise, with several critics naming it among the best of 2019, including Kate Erbland of IndieWire[32] and Sheri Linden of The Hollywood Reporter.[33]

Top ten lists[edit]

1917 appeared on many critics' year-end top-ten lists,[34] among them:

Accolades[edit]

Main article: List of accolades received by 1917 (2019 film)

1917 received 10 nominations at the 92nd Academy Awards.[65] It received three nominations at the 77th Golden Globe Awards, winning two for Best Motion Picture – Drama and Best Director.[66] It also received eight nominations at the 25th Critics' Choice Awards and nine nominations at the 73rd British Academy Film Awards.[67][68] It was chosen by the National Board of Review and the American Film Institute as one of the top 10 films of the year.[69][70]

1917 was nominated for 10 Academy Awards including Best Picture, Best Director and Best Original Screenplay [71]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "1917". British Board of Film Classification. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b Tatiana Siegel (26 December 2019). "Making of '1917': How Sam Mendes Filmed a "Ticking Clock Thriller"". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  3. ^ Lang, Brent (10 January 2020). "Box Office: 1917 Picks Up Impressive $3.2 Million in Previews, Kristen Stewart's Underwater Bombing". Variety. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b "1917 (2019)". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
  5. ^ Simon, Scott (21 December 2019). ""It Was Part Of Me": Director Sam Mendes on The Family History In '1917'". www.ktep.org. Retrieved 25 December 2019.
  6. ^ "Joker, 1917, once Upon A Time..., and The Irishman Receive the Most Oscar Nominations 2020". oscar.go.com. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  7. ^ "'1917' Wins At The Golden Globes, Before Most People Can Even See It". NPR.org. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  8. ^ "BAFTA Nominations Put '1917' in the Awards Spotlight Again - and 'Joker,' Too". TheWrap. 7 January 2020. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  9. ^ Jr, Mike Fleming (18 June 2018). "Amblin, Sam Mendes Set WWI Drama '1917' As His First Directing Effort Since James Bond Pics 'Spectre' & 'Skyfall'". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on 31 March 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  10. ^ Moore, Matthew (7 August 2019). "Mendes epic is a personal battle". The Times (72, 919). p. 3. ISSN 0140-0460.
  11. ^ Zinski, Dan (5 September 2018). "Tom Holland In Talks To Star In Sam Mendes' WWI Drama 1917". ScreenRant. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  12. ^ Marc, Christopher (24 October 2018). "Oscar-Winning 'Blade Runner 2049' Cinematographer Roger Deakins Might Reunite With Sam Mendes For WWI Movie '1917'". Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  13. ^ Jr, Mike Fleming (26 October 2018). "George MacKay, 'GOT's Dean-Charles Chapman In Talks For Leads In Sam Mendes WWI Pic '1917'". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  14. ^ "Thomas Newman to Score Sam Mendes' '1917'". Film Music Reporter. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  15. ^ Galuppo, Mia (28 March 2019). "Colin Firth, Benedict Cumberbatch Join Sam Mendes' WWI Movie '1917'". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 28 March 2019.
  16. ^ "Chance to star in Hollywood movie filming in Wiltshire". Spire FM. 4 January 2019. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  17. ^ "World War one film to begin production on Hankley Common". Eagle Radio. 18 February 2019. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  18. ^ Diamond, Claire (19 February 2019). "Spielberg movie wants to film in Glasgow". BBC News. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019 – via www.bbc.com.
  19. ^ Marc, Christopher (11 December 2018). "EXCLUSIVE: Sam Mendes' '1917' Adds 'Skyfall/Blade Runner 2049' Production Designer and 'Atonement' Art Director – Confirmed To Shoot At Shepperton Studios". Archived from the original on 2 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  20. ^ Pulver, Andrew (6 February 2019). "Spielberg and Mendes Stonehenge war film plans hit by locals' objections". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  21. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (28 March 2019). "Sam Mendes' '1917' Nears Production: Mark Strong, Colin Firth, Benedict Cumberbatch & More Join Cast". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 28 March 2019.
  22. ^ Chapman, Hannah, ed. (26 June 2019). "Spielberg's new drama filmed in Teesdale warns of prosthetic bodies". The Northern Echo. p. 6. ISSN 2043-0442.
  23. ^ Giardina, Carolyn (30 September 2019). "New Video Shows How Sam Mendes, Roger Deakins Shot '1917' to Appear as one Continuous Take". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
  24. ^ Evangelista, Chris (30 September 2019). "'1917' Featurette Teases a War Epic Told in one Continuous Shot". Slash Film. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
  25. ^ Grater, Tom; Grater, Tom (29 October 2019). "Sam Mendes War Movie '1917' To World Premiere As UK Royal Charity Event".
  26. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (13 December 2018). "Universal Dates Sam Mendes' '1917' For Christmas 2019". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  27. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (26 December 2019). "'Rise Of Skywalker' Rings Up Second Best Christmas Ever With $32M+; 'Little Women' $6M+; 'Spies In Disguise' Near $5M". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  28. ^ Ramos, Dino-Ray (29 December 2019). "'1917', 'Just Mercy' And 'Clemency' Open Strong In Limited Debuts Over Busy Holiday Weekend – Specialty Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  29. ^ Jump up to: a b D'Alessandro, Anthony (12 January 2020). "'1917' Strong With $36M+, But 'Like A Boss' & 'Just Mercy' Fighting Over 4th With $10M; Why Kristen Stewart's 'Underwater' Went Kerplunk With $6M+". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  30. ^ "1917 (2019)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
  31. ^ "1917 Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  32. ^ Kohn, Eric; Thompson, Anne; Erbland, Kate; Ehrlich, David; Obenson, Tambay A.; Blauvelt, Christian (11 December 2019). "The 15 Best Film Performances By Actors in 2019".
  33. ^ "Awkwafina - Hollywood Reporter Film Critics Pick the 25 Best Performances of the Year". The Hollywood Reporter.
  34. ^ "Best of 2019: Film Critic Top Ten Lists". Metacritic.
  35. ^ Allard, Sam. "The 10 Best Movies of 2019, According to Scene". Cleveland Scene.
  36. ^ Oleksinski, Johnny; Stewart, Sara (27 December 2019). "The best movies of 2019 and the decade".
  37. ^ Miller, Tim. "Cinematic standouts: Tim Miller's top 10 for 2019". capecodtimes.com.
  38. ^ Toppman, Lawrence (23 December 2019). "These are our picks for the top 10 movies from 2019 that are worth your time". The Charlotte Observer. Retrieved 1 January 2020.
  39. ^ Vincent, Mal. "Mal Vincent's Top 10 movies of 2019". pilotonline.com.
  40. ^ "Sandy Kenyon's 10 best movies of 2019". ABC7 New York. 27 December 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2020.
  41. ^ Myers, Randy (18 December 2019). "The best 10 movies of 2019? Start with Terrence Malick". The Mercury News. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  42. ^ Goldberg, Matt (9 December 2019). "Matt's Top 10 Films of 2019". Collider.
  43. ^ Rantz, Jason (18 December 2019). "Rantz: The 10 best films of 2019". Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  44. ^ Reinstein, Mara (6 December 2019). "Top Movies of 2019: 'Hustlers,' 'Avengers: Endgame' and More". US Weekly.
  45. ^ Yarborough, Chuck (23 December 2019). "'Rocketman,' 'Tolkien,' '1917' among year's best: Chuck Yarborough PD critics' picks 2019". Cleveland Plain Dealer.
  46. ^ "'Once Upon a Time,' 'Portrait' top AP's 2019 best films list". AP NEWS. 5 December 2019.
  47. ^ Lee, Benjamin. "The 50 best films of 2019 in the US: No 4 – 1917". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  48. ^ Truitt, Brian. "The 10 best movies of 2019 definitively ranked, from 'Avengers: Endgame' to 'Jojo Rabbit'". USA TODAY.
  49. ^ "Top 25 Films of 2019". 9 December 2019.
  50. ^ Miller, Bruce. "The Best Films of 2019: 'Hollywood,' 'Marriage Story' and 'Parasite' top list". Sioux City Journal.
  51. ^ "Here are our 13 Best Movies of 2019". 23 December 2019.
  52. ^ Travers, Peter (5 December 2019). "10 Best Movies of 2019". Rolling Stone.
  53. ^ Alter, Ethan; Errico, Marcus; Polowy, Kevin. "The 25 best movies of 2019". Yahoo! Entertainment. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  54. ^ "Top 10 Films of 2019 (Bumbray) | JoBlo.com". www.joblo.com.
  55. ^ "Peter Howell's Top 10 films of 2019: A year of unforgettable characters, despite abundant human frailty | The Star". thestar.com.
  56. ^ "10 Best Movies of 2019".
  57. ^ "The 10 Best Movies of the Year, According to PEOPLE's Critic". PEOPLE.com.
  58. ^ McCarthy, Todd. "Hollywood Reporter Critics Pick the Best Films of 2019". The Hollywood Reporter.
  59. ^ Jump up to: a b "2019: The best in film". The San Francisco Examiner. 31 December 2019.
  60. ^ Needham, Col. "Col Needham's Best Movies of 2019". Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  61. ^ Whittaker, Richard (20 December 2019). "Richard Whittaker's Top 10 Films of 2019". Austin Chronicle. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  62. ^ Gire, Dann (28 December 2019). "'Parasite,' 'Little Women' and 'Marriage Story' lead list of 2019's best films". Daily Herald.
  63. ^ writer, MIKE SCOTT | Contributing. "The best movies of 2019: Movie critic Mike Scott unveils his favorite films of the year". NOLA.com.
  64. ^ magazine, Baltimore (13 December 2019). "My Favorite Films of 2019". Baltimore magazine.
  65. ^ Rottenberg, Josh (13 January 2020). "'Joker' tops this year's Oscar nominations, with '1917,' 'Irishman,' 'once Upon a Time' close behind". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 13 January 2020.
  66. ^ Bisset, Jennifer (5 January 2020). "Golden Globes 2020: The full winners list". CNET. Retrieved 9 January 2020.
  67. ^ Malkin, Marc (8 December 2019). "Critics' Choice: 'The Irishman,' 'once Upon a Time in Hollywood' Lead Movie Nominations". Variety.
  68. ^ Ritman, Alex (6 January 2020). "BAFTA Nominations: 'Joker' Leads the Pack". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 7 January 2020.
  69. ^ Lewis, Hilary (3 December 2019). "'The Irishman' Named Best Film by National Board of Review". The Hollywood Reporter.
  70. ^ "AFI AWARDS 2019 Honorees Announced". American Film Institute. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  71. ^ Sharf, Zack; Sharf, Zack (13 January 2020). "Oscar Nominations 2020 Full List: 'The Irishman,' 'Joker,' 'once Upon a Time' Dominate". IndieWire. Retrieved 13 January 2020.

External links[edit]

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1917_(2019_film)&oldid=935982966"

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