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Mike Krzyzewski

배중진 2018. 3. 11. 11:40

Mike Krzyzewski

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"Krzyzewski" redirects here. For the Polish family name, see Krzyżewski.
Mike Krzyzewski
Mike Krzyzewski in 2011 (cropped).jpg
Krzyzewski in 2011
Sport(s)Basketball
Current position
TitleHead coach
TeamDuke
ConferenceACC
Record1,024–277
Annual salary$2,674,238 (base pay) plus variable bonus and incentives [1]
Biographical details
Born(1947-02-13) February 13, 1947 (age 71)
Chicago, Illinois
Playing career
1966–1969Army
Position(s)Point guard / Shooting guard
Coaching career (HC unless noted)
College
1974–1975Indiana (assistant)
1975–1980Army
1980–presentDuke
National team
1979USA (assistant)
1984USA (special assistant)
1987USA
1990USA
1992USA (assistant)
2006–2016USA
Head coaching record
Overall1,097–335 (college)
Tournaments91–28 (NCAA)
2–2 (NIT)
60–21 (ACC)
Accomplishments and honors
Championships

5× NCAA Division I Tournament (1991, 1992, 2001, 2010, 2015)

12× NCAA Regional – Final Four (1986, 1988–1992, 1994, 1999, 2001, 2004, 2010, 2015)
14× ACC Tournament (1986, 1988, 1992, 1999–2003, 2005, 2006, 2009–2011, 2017)
12× ACC regular season (1986, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1997–2001, 2004, 2006, 2010)
Awards
2× Basketball Times National Coach of the Year (1986, 1997)
3× Naismith College Coach of the Year (1989, 1992, 1999)
NABC Coach of the Year (1991)
5× ACC Coach of the Year (1984, 1986, 1997, 1999, 2000)
Basketball Hall of Fame
 Inducted in 2001 (profile)
College Basketball Hall of Fame
 Inducted in 2006

Michael William Krzyzewski (/ʃɪˈʒɛfski/ shih-ZHEF-skee;[2] nicknamed "Coach K"; born February 13, 1947) is an American college basketball coach and former player. Since 1980, he has served as the head men's basketball coach at Duke University, where he has led the Blue Devils to five NCAA Championships, 12 Final Fours, 12 ACC regular season titles, and 14 ACC Tournament championships. Among men's college basketball coaches, only UCLA's John Wooden, with 10, has won more NCAA Championships. Krzyzewski was also the coach of the United States men's national basketball team, which he has led to three gold medals at the 2008 Summer Olympics, 2012 Summer Olympics, and 2016 Summer Olympics. He served as the head coach of the American team that won gold medals at the 2010 and the 2014 FIBA World Cup. He was also an assistant coach for the 1992 "Dream Team".

Krzyzewski was a point guard at Army from 1966 to 1969 under coach Bob Knight. From 1975 to 1980, he was the head basketball coach for his alma mater.[3] He is a two-time inductee into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame, in 2001 for his individual coaching career and in 2010 as part of the collective induction of the "Dream Team".[4] He was inducted into the College Basketball Hall of Fame in 2006, and the United States Olympic Hall of Fame in 2009 (with the "Dream Team")[4]

On November 15, 2011, Krzyzewski led Duke to a 74–69 victory over Michigan State at Madison Square Garden to become the coach with the most wins in NCAA Division I men's basketball history. Krzyzewski's 903rd victory set a new record, breaking that held by his former coach, Bob Knight. on January 25, 2015, Duke defeated St. John's, 77–68, again at Madison Square Garden, as Krzyzewski became the first Division I men's basketball coach to reach 1,000 wins.[5]

Early years and playing career[edit]

Krzyzewski with coach Bob Knight

Krzyzewski was born in Chicago, Illinois, the son of Polish American, Catholic parents Emily M. (née Pituch) and William Krzyzewski.[6][7]

Raised as a Catholic, Krzyzewski attended St. Helen Catholic School in Ukrainian Village, Chicago and,[8] later, Archbishop Weber High School in Chicago, a Catholic prep school for boys.[9] He graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York, in 1969, and played basketball under Bob Knight while training to become an officer in the United States Army. He was captain of the Army basketball team in his senior season, 1968–69, leading his team to the National Invitation Tournament (NIT) at Madison Square Garden in New York City, where West Point finished fourth in the tournament.

From 1969 to 1974, Krzyzewski served in the United States Army and directed service teams for three years. In 2005, he was presented West Point's Distinguished Graduate Award.[10]

Coaching career[edit]

Indiana and Army[edit]

He was discharged from active duty in 1974 and started his coaching career as an assistant on Knight's staff with the Indiana Hoosiers during their historic 1974–75 season. After one year with Indiana, Krzyzewski returned to West Point as head coach of the Army Cadets. He led the Cadets to a 73–59 record and one NIT berth in five seasons.

Duke[edit]

Krzyzewski coaching during a 2013 game
Krzyzewski embraces Bob Knight after his 903rd win

On March 18, 1980, Krzyzewski was named the head coach at Duke University after five seasons at Army.[11] After a few rebuilding seasons, he and the Blue Devils became a fixture on the national basketball scene with 31 NCAA Tournament berths in the past 32 years and 22 consecutive from 1996 to 2017, which is the second-longest current streak of tournament appearances behind Kansas, which has appeared in the tournament in 27 consecutive seasons. Overall, he has taken his program to postseason play in 31 of his 34 years at Duke and is the most winning active coach in men's NCAA Tournament play with an 86–25 record for a .767 winning percentage. His Duke teams have won 13 ACC Championships, been to 12 Final Fours, and won five NCAA tournament National Championships.

On February 13, 2010, Krzyzewski coached in his 1,000th game as the Duke head coach. on March 20, 2011, Krzyzewski won his 900th game, becoming the second of three Division I men's basketball coaches to reach 900 basketball wins, the other two being Jim Boeheim at Syracuse and his head coach at Army, Bob Knight.[12] on November 15, 2011, Krzyzewski got his 903rd win passing Knight's record for most Division I wins. In an interview of both men on ESPN the previous night, Krzyzewski discussed the leadership skills he learned from Knight and the United States Military Academy. Knight credited Krzyzewski's understanding of himself and his players as keys to his success over the years.[13]

On March 20, 2011, Krzyzewski won his 900th game with the Duke Blue Devils, making him the second head coach to win 900 games with one NCAA Division I men's basketball program.[14]

On January 25, 2015, Krzyzewski won his 1,000th game, when Duke defeated St. John's in Madison Square Garden. He is the first men's coach to win 1,000 NCAA Division I basketball games.

On April 6, 2015, Krzyzewski won his 5th NCAA championship, when Duke defeated Wisconsin in the title game.

Winning against Yale in the 2016 NCAA tournament on March 19, Krzyzewski became the all-time winningest coach in the NCAA Division I tournament with 90 total wins.

On November 11, 2017, Krzyzewski won his 1,000th game with the Duke Blue Devils, making him the first head coach to win 1,000 games with one NCAA Division I men's basketball program[n 1]

National team[edit]

Krzyzewski has won three consecutive gold medals in the Olympics. As the head coach of several USA men's national teams, winning a silver medal at the 1987 World University Games, a bronze medal at the 1990 FIBA World Championship, a silver medal at the 1990 Goodwill Games, a bronze medal at the 2006 FIBA World Championship, and gold medals at the 2007 FIBA Americas Championship, the 2010 FIBA World Championship, and the 2014 FIBA World Cup, and 3 gold medals at the 2008 Summer Olympics, 2012 Summer Olympics, and 2016 Summer Olympics.

He was also an assistant coach to the USA teams which won gold medals at the 1984 and 1992 Olympics as well as the 1979 Pan American Games Team and 1992 Tournament of the Americas.

In 2005, he was appointed coach of the national team through the Beijing Olympics. In the 2006 FIBA World Championship, the USA won the bronze medal after losing in the semifinals to Greece and then beating defending Olympic gold medalist Argentina for third place.

On August 24, 2008, Krzyzewski's U.S. team won the gold medal at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. "The Redeem Team" finished the tournament with a perfect 8–0 record. He coached the U.S. team for the 2010 FIBA World Championship and led Team USA to a perfect 9–0 record, defeating host Turkey in the gold medal game, 81–64. His team won a second Olympic gold in London, defeating runners-up Spain, 107–100. Krzyzewski has amassed a total record of 75–1 (.987) as head coach of the USA National Team.[15]

In February 2013, Krzyzewski initially stepped down after seven years of coaching the national team,[16] but Team USA in May announced that he would return as head coach from 2013 through 2016.[17]

NBA coaching offers[edit]

President George W. Bush congratulating Mike Krzyzewski and the 2001 NCAA champions at the White House

During his long tenure at Duke, Krzyzewski has been given the opportunity to coach in the NBA at least five times. The first time came after the 1990 season when he led the Blue Devils to their third straight Final Four appearance. The Boston Celtics offered a coaching position to Krzyzewski, but he soon declined their offer. The next season, Krzyzewski proceeded to lead the Blue Devils to the first of two straight national championships. In 1994, he was pursued by the Portland Trail Blazers, but again he chose to stay with Duke. In 2004, Krzyzewski was also interviewed by the Los Angeles Lakers following the departure of high-profile coach Phil Jackson. He was given a formal offer from Lakers general manager Mitch Kupchak, reportedly for five years, $40 million and part ownership, but again turned down the NBA. In 2010, the New Jersey Nets were reportedly willing to pay Krzyzewski between $12 million and $15 million per season to coach the Nets. Krzyzewski again declined the offer and stayed at Duke.[18] In 2011, Krzyzewski was offered the vacant coaching position for the Minnesota Timberwolves, but he again declined the offer and chose to stay at Duke.

Awards and honors[edit]

Family and charity[edit]

Krzyzewski married his wife, Carol "Mickie" Marsh, in the Catholic chapel at West Point on the day of his graduation in 1969. They have three daughters and nine grandchildren.[25]

Krzyzewski and his family founded the Emily Krzyzewski Center, a non-profit organization in Durham, which was established in 2006 and named in honor of Krzyzewski's mother. The mission is to inspire students from kindergarten to high school to dream big, act with character and purpose, and reach their potential as leaders in their community. The Center's K to College Model serves academically focused students in out-of-school programming designed to help them achieve in school, gain entry to college, and break the cycle of poverty in their families. Krzyzewski and his wife, Mickie, have also been active for years in fundraising and support for the Duke Children's Hospital, Children's Miracle Network, the V Foundation for Cancer Research.[9] In all of those entities they have both served as chairs and/or led major fundraising efforts. In addition, the Krzyzewskis have been major donors to Duke University in supporting a number of areas, including establishing scholarship endowments for students in North and South Carolina as well as a Duke student-athlete every year. He also serves on the board of advisors of the Code of Support Foundation, a nonprofit military services organization.[26]

In 2012, Krzyzewski received the U.S. Basketball Writers Association's Wayman Tisdale Humanitarian Award honoring his civic service and charitable efforts in making a significant positive impact on society.[27] Krzyzewski participated in Troopathon 2013.[citation needed]

Head coaching record[edit]

College[edit]

SeasonTeamOverallConferenceStandingPostseason
Army Cadets (NCAA Division I independent) (1975–1980)
1975–76Army11–14
1976–77Army20–8
1977–78Army19–9NIT First Round
1978–79Army14–11
1979–80Army9–17
Army:73–59 (.553)
Duke Blue Devils (Atlantic Coast Conference) (1980–present)
1980–81Duke17–136–8T–5thNIT Third Round
1981–82Duke10–174–10T–6th
1982–83Duke11–173–117th
1983–84Duke24–107–7T–3rdNCAA Round of 32
1984–85Duke23–88–6T–4thNCAA Round of 32
1985–86Duke37–312–21stNCAA Runner-up
1986–87Duke24–99–53rdNCAA Sweet 16
1987–88Duke28–79–53rdNCAA Final Four
1988–89Duke28–89–5T–2ndNCAA Final Four
1989–90Duke29–99–52ndNCAA Runner-up
1990–91Duke32–711–31stNCAA Champions
1991–92Duke34–214–21stNCAA Champions
1992–93Duke24–810–6T–3rdNCAA Round of 32
1993–94Duke28–612–41stNCAA Runner-up
1994–95Duke9–3[n 2]0–1[n 2][n 2]
1995–96Duke18–138–8T–4thNCAA Round of 64
1996–97Duke24–912–41stNCAA Round of 32
1997–98Duke32–415–11stNCAA Elite Eight
1998–99Duke37–216–01stNCAA Runner-up
1999–00Duke29–515–11stNCAA Sweet 16
2000–01Duke35–413–3T–1stNCAA Champions
2001–02Duke31–413–32ndNCAA Sweet 16
2002–03Duke26–711–5T–2ndNCAA Sweet 16
2003–04Duke31–613–31stNCAA Final Four
2004–05Duke27–611–53rdNCAA Sweet 16
2005–06Duke32–414–21stNCAA Sweet 16
2006–07Duke22–118–86thNCAA Round of 64
2007–08Duke28–613–32ndNCAA Round of 32
2008–09Duke30–711–5T–2ndNCAA Sweet 16
2009–10Duke35–513–3T–1stNCAA Champions
2010–11Duke32–513–32ndNCAA Sweet 16
2011–12Duke27–713–32ndNCAA Round of 64
2012–13Duke30–614–42ndNCAA Elite Eight
2013–14Duke26–913–5T–3rdNCAA Round of 64
2014–15Duke35–415–32ndNCAA Champions
2015–16Duke25–1111–7T–5thNCAA Sweet 16
2016–17Duke28–911–7T–5thNCAA Round of 32
2017–18Duke26–613–52nd
Duke:1,024–277 (.787)413–171 (.707)
Total:1,097–336 (.766)

      National champion         Postseason invitational champion  
      Conference regular season champion         Conference regular season and conference tournament champion
      Division regular season champion       Division regular season and conference tournament champion
      Conference tournament champion

[28]

See also[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. Jump up ^ While Jim Boeheim achieved the mark in terms of actual games with Syracuse University on February 4, 2017, Syracuse and Boeheim under NCAA sanctions in 2015 were permanently vacated 101 wins, resulting in Kryzewski statistically becoming the first ever
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c Krzyzewski coached only the first 12 games of season before leaving the team for back surgery and to recover from exhaustion. Pete Gaudet took over as interim head coach and compiled a record of 4–15 with a mark of 2–13 in conference play. Duke finished the season with a record of 13–18 overall and in ninth place in the ACC at 2–14. Duke and the NCAA credit the first 12 games of the season to Krzyzewski and the final 19 games to Gaudet.

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